DUNBARTON ZONING BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT

MONDAY, OCTOBER 3,  2005

TOWN OFFICES – 7:00 [P.M.

 

The regular monthly meeting of the Dunbarton Zoning Board was held at the above time, date and place with Chairman John Trottier presiding.  The following members were present:

 

                John Trottier, Chairman

                John Herlihy, Vice Chairman

                Alison Vallieres, Secretary

                David Nault

                Ron Slocum

                Dan DalPra, Alternate

                Wayne Bracy, Alternate

 

                Kenneth Swayze, Admin., Planning and Zoning

 

                The Chairman verified with the Secretary that the meeting notice had been posted in three public places throughout the Town and published in the Concord Monitor for one day.  In addition, the notice was on the Dunbarton Web Page.

 

Approval of Previous Meeting Minutes:  Monday, September 12,  2005

 

John Trottier amended the minutes to reflect the correct name of the Surveyor for David Schroeder was Web Stout and not Will Stout. 

 

MOTION:

 

John Herlihy made a motion that the minutes of the Monday, September 12, 2005 meeting be accepted as amended.  David Nault seconded the motion.  The motion passed unanimously. 

 

7:00 P.M. – PUBLIC HEARING REGARDING A REQUEST FROM DAVID PELLENZ (H2-2-2) FOR A VARIANCE TO ARTICLE 4, SECTION B.  TO ALLOW HIM TO CONSTRUCT A WHEELCHAIR RAMP AND SMALL DECK CLOSER THAN THE REQUIRED SETBACK FROM THE BOUNDARY LINE AT HIS PROPERTY LOCATED ON 54 RAY ROAD IN THE LOW DENSITY DISTRICT IN DUNBARTON, NH

 

At this point in the Public Hearing, Dan DalPra stated that he was a personal friend of David Pellenz and also worked with him at the Boat Shop at one time, therefore he would be stepping down from the Board for the Pellenz Request.

 

Cherri T.  Pellenz appeared before the Board on behalf of David Pellenz.  She presented a Power of Attorney written by David Pellenz allowing her to act on his behalf.  The Board noted that the Power of Attorney was written giving the agent the power to appear at the Planning Board instead of the Zoning Board.  (attached)

 

After discussion and noting that the Power of Attorney referred to a meeting to be held on October 3, 2005, the Board agreed that the Power of Attorney would be valid for this meeting.  

 

Cherri Pellenz explained the request for the Variance and stated they need the handicapped ramp for her mother who lived with them.  She presented a copy of a previously submitted certified plot plan but which did not show the measurements from the right of way for the ramp and deck.  Almost the entire house is presently within the setbacks. 

 

Cherri stated that her mother was severely obese and weighed almost 350 lbs.  In the past winter, the Dunbarton EMT’s have had to come to the house three or four times, and it was very difficult to get her mother out of the house.  She stated she has to bring her to doctor’s appointments and blood work, etc.  She stated all these health problems were related to her obesity.  This past winter they were able to get a physician to make a house call but did not think this would be possible now because that particular physician has taken an extended maternity leave. 

 

Cherri presented the plan showing the proposed deck which would be 6’ x 9’ and the ramp going along the side of the house which would be 24” wide going onto the existing driveway.  She stated they would be putting gravel at the end of the ramp to the driveway.  The deck was large enough to allow for turning with the “four wheeler handicap vehicle”. 

 

Ron Slocum asked what doors they presently have for the house. 

 

Cherri Pellenz stated they had looked at that option of using the other door   The ramp would have to have two turnarounds and an extra long ramp because it was higher off the ground than the door they were proposing to use. 

 

Ron Slocum asked if this plan would qualify as a Certified Plot Plan.   The Board has insisted on a Certified Plot Plan from every other applicant in the past.  This plan does not have actual physical dimensions for the deck and ramp.  If we allow this to qualify, we are opening the door for everyone else in the future.  I do not feel we should accept this as a certified plot plan. 

 

At this point, David Nault stated that in the past we have not considered steps and covering of steps as part of the structure.  I do not feel we should even be hearing this request this evening. 

 

Kenneth Swayze, Building Department, stated that this structure is over 100 square feet and is within the setback.  This is the reason she is here.  She needs a permit for the American Disabilities, etc. and this is the only way the Building Department can issue the permit is if the Zoning Board of Adjustment grants the Variance. 

 

David Nault stated this is just an entry way to her home.  I don’t feel it is within our regulations.  I don’t feel she needs to be here. 

 

Ken Swayze noted the State will not do anything without a permit.  This is the only way she will be able to get the permit.   Because of the involvement of the Federal Government she needs the permit, and we can only give the permit if she is granted a Variance. 

 

John Trottier stating that she needs a building permit, and  they are encroaching on the setback.  That is the reason she is here for the Variance.

 

John Trottier agreed with Ron Slocum that he felt the Board should adhere to the policy of requiring a Certified Plot Plan showing the correct dimensions for the deck and ramp.

 

Alison Vallieres stated the Board should stick to their requirement of having a Certified Plot Plan showing exact dimensions for the Variance.   The Board has no way of determining what the exact distances would be from the ROW, etc. without one.  We cannot make estimates.  We should require a Certified Plot Plan like all other applicants. 

 

Abutters were read as follows and noted all had been notified by certified mail:

 

Ralph Fellbaum – Not present

David/Jean Ilsley – Not Present

Anna Silva – Not Present

Daryl Hubbell – Not Present

Army Corps of Engineers – Not Present

Town of DunbartonPresent  (Building Department present)

 

Board Discussion: 

 

John Trottier, Chairman, noted the following members would be voting this evening on this application:

 

                John Trottier

                John Herlihy

                Alison Vallieres

                David Nault

                Ron Slocum

 

John Trottier stated he would agree with both Ron Slocum and Alison Vallieres.  Any time when a deck of anything is put on, we need a certified plot plan.  Unless we are not going to grant this as a structure and go with it as a medical necessity.  The next time someone owns your property, it will become a problem. 

 

David Nault stated that we have never considered stairs as part of the structure in the past.   To start now when this is clearly only large enough to turn the wheeled cart at the top of the ramp is not right. 

 

Cherri Pellenz stated that the American Disabilities, etc. are the one who felt the deck had to be 6’ x 9’ but she could agree to cut it back to 6’ x 7’ if necessary. 

 

David Nault stated that he knew that a legal handicapped bathroom has to be at least 5’ x 5’.  Feel we are getting into a gray area by changing the size of the deck, etc. 

 

Ken Swayze stated that this has to be built to Code.  There are other reasons.  We can’t grant a permit within the setback area without the Variance.  Also once you start building “up”, you are within the Building Code.  We have been told by Town Counsel that stairs and other structures do fall within the building code.

 

John Herlihy stated that if we don’t grant this conditionally, she would have to come back in November.  This is a medical necessity.  She has a plot plan here.  As far as I am concerned, if you took measurements, I could vote for this tonight.  Show me feet from here or there.  There are others who have come to this Board without a certified plot plan and we have acted on it. 

 

Wayne Bracy stated we should consider this tonight and get a plan done before a Building Permit is issued. 

 

Ron Slocum stated we are opening up a whole new door if we accept this tonight.  We weren’t able to get certified plot plan until last year.  We are just hearing this thing in October.  Where were they during the summer?  This is opening up a whole new criteria. 

 

Alison Vallieres stated she agreed with Ron Slocum. 

 

At this point in the Public Hearing, the Board pointed out that there was a possibility of Cherri Pellenz being able to contact the Surveyor, Jacques Belanger, this evening and having him put the deck and ramp on the existing Certified Plot Plan and coming back to the meeting before the Board adjourned.  The Board would be able to act on the request this evening if this occurred.  

 

At this point in the public hearing, the Board requested the applicant to address the necessary criteria for the granting of a Variance as follows:

 

a.        No diminution in values of surrounding properties would be suffered;

 

Answer:  No, they would not suffer.

 

b.        Granting the variance would be of benefit to the public interest;

 

Answer:  Yes, the paramedics would appreciate the ramp, etc.

 

c.        Denial of the variance would result in unnecessary hardship to the owner seeking it;

 

Answer:  Very much. 

 

d.        Granting the variance would do substantial justice; and

 

Answer:  Very much.

 

e.        The use would not be contrary to the spirit of the Ordinance. 

 

Answer:  Yes, this would not be contrary to the spirit of the ordinance. 

 

MOTION:

 

David Nault made a motion to continue the Public Hearing to the next available date which would be in November or possibly this evening if the applicant is able to come back to the Board with a Certified Plot Plan.  John Trottier seconded the motion.  The motion passed unanimously. 

 

 

 PUBLIC HEARING REGARDING A REQUEST FROM DUNBARTON 88, LLC (SUMMERHILL CONDOMINIUMS) (B3-2-1, B4-1-11, A4-1-15, A3-1-4)  FOR TWO VARIANCES TO ARTICLE 6, SECTION F (2) (b) AND F (2) (d) TO  ALLOW THEM TO ESTABLISH A COMMUNITY SEPTIC SYSTEM WHICH IS SERVICED BY A SEPTIC TANK THAT SHALL SERVE MORE THAN TWO (2) UNITS AND WHICH HAS AN EXTRA CONSTRUCTION LEACHING CAPACITY OF LESS THAN FIFTY PERCENT OF THE DESIGN SIZE REQUIRED BY THE NEW HAMPSHIRE WATER SUPPLY AND POLLUTION CONTROL DIVISION,  BUT WHICH WILL STILL REQUIRE APPROVAL FROM THE DIVISION AT PROPERTY LOCATED OFF ROUTE 13 IN THE LOW DENSITY DISTRICT IN DUNBARTON, NH

 

                Dan DalPra stepped back to the Board. 

 

                John Trottier verified the fact that Jacques Belanger was the Surveyor for the project. 

 

At this point in the meeting, John Trottier read the following statement with regard to his serving on the Board: 

 

“In accordance with the Town of Dunbarton’s Code of Ethics, as adopted on March 13, 2001 Section I. C.  - Duty to Disclose I would like to publicly and for the record state that my wife Deborah, is currently employed by J. E. Belanger Land Surveying (Jacques Belanger) as the office manager.

 

As a member of the Town of Dunbarton ZBA, I feel that I can give the Applicant fair and equal treatment as it relates to this evening’s request for a Variance.  Additionally, I feel I am not prejudiced to any degree regarding the pending matter, and I believe I can be totally fair and impartial.”

 

Both the applicants and all members of the Board had no problem with John Trottier serving as a voting member on this request. 

 

At this point in the meeting, Ron Slocum stated that he has a client/customer relationship with Attorney Uchida’s Office.  He stated he did not feel this would interfere with his acting on the application but would be willing to step down if any members of the Board or the applicant felt it would be necessary.

 

Both the applicants and all members of the Board had no problem with Ron Slocum serving as a voting member on this request. 

 

Attorney Richard Uchida introduced himself and stated that he represented the applicants, Dunbarton 88, LLC (Summerhill Condominiums).  He provided the Board with a little bit of background about the project. 

 

1.        Noted the applicants were granted a Special Exception to allow a PRD consisting of 88 units on 244 acres of developable land.  Noted there were originally 52 single units, 6 quads and 6 duplexes for a total of 88 units.

 

2.        Also allowed existing golf course to continue operation.

 

3.        Variances granted for building within the 100 foot setback lines. 

 

4.        Stated they have been in front of the Planning Board since spring of 2005.

 

5.        Stated they are now proposing 41 single units and 21 duplexes.  The quads are gone.  Ultimately, we may have to come back to the Board because the number of units has decreased. 

 

6.        The two variances requested related to the septic requirements.  Dunbarton’s PRD Ordinance states that no more than two residents or building are allowed to tie into a single tank.  We actually have a community septic system.  Therefore, the need for the first variance.   In addition, your ordinance also provides that you build an extra leach field.  We don’t that is absolutely necessary with the system we are proposing. 

 

At this point, Attorney Richard Uchida turned the meeting over to Jennifer McCourt, Engineer for the project.

 

Jennifer McCourt, Engineer, presented handouts to the Board as follows:

 

1.        Letter from NHDES, William E. Evans, Administrator, Subsurface Systems Bureau,  granting a Waiver to Administrative Rule Env-Ws 1014.05 for a similar project. (attached) 

 

2.        Statistics developed by McCourt Engineering regarding Average Sewer Flow.  (attached)

 

3.        Information Sheet regarding Bacteria Rejuvenation.  (attached)

 

4.        Informational  Flyer regarding Enviro-Septic Wastewater Treatment System.  (attached)

 

Jennifer McCourt explained that they needed the two variances in order to put in the Enviro-Septic Wastewater Treatment System.  She stated that if they were to put in one septic tank for every two units, there would have to be 42 septic tanks.  This would create considerable maintenance. 

 

She stated with the proposed system, there would be two separate leach fields built to the Envio-Septic standards.  In the case of failure or maintenance of one of the systems, the second system could be used as backup.  There will be a maintenance person for the entire development.  This will allow for ease of maintenance and allows the system to be maintained on a more regular basis.  There would be only two places to look for problems instead of digging up everyone’s yard with a septic tank.

 

Jennifer McCourt stated she had been involved with quite a few of this type of Senior Developments and what we have seen when we have come back, is they are extremely low users of water, etc.  They average about 65 gallons a day for two bedrooms.  We have asked DES to reduce the standard to 110 gallons per day per bedroom from the 150 standard.  This still gives a lot of leeway. 

 

Jennifer McCourt stated she had always been a staunch support of the stone and pipe systems but has come to find out that the Enviro-Septic System is much more efficient.  With the Stone and Pipe System, if there is failure you need someone taking care of the system.  The biggest problem with the stone/pipe systems is during installation, the stone put in is not clean.  Have seen installers putting in dirty stone and washing it so it looks clean.  The Enviro-System uses 10” pipe instead of 4” pipe and it treats the septic better than the standard stone and pipe system.  We have had people from Europe come look at these systems.  We have had great luck with them. 

 

Jennifer McCourt stated that because this is a 55 and older community, you could have one system covering for both for a limited length of time in order to do repairs and/or rejuvenate the system.   The average life for a stone/pipe system is 20 years.  She stated they  have not had any failures as yet with the Enviro-System.  Have spoken with Presby regarding this. 

 

Dan DalPra noted that they usually use this type of system when you are next to a lake or a pond. 

 

J. McCourt stated this is at least 200 feet from wetlands. 

 

At this point in the public hearing, it was noted for the record that there were no abutters present.  All abutters had been notified by certified mail.   Abutters as follows:

 

                Hammond Revocable Trust – Not Present

                Glenn Doten  - Not Present

                Keith/Jennifer Lavoie – Not Present

                Joseph/Kathryn Azotea – Not Present

                Avid/Betsy Rain – Not Present

                Glenn/Wendy Flaherty – Not Present

                Julia/Arthur Thomas – Not Present

                Mary Story Heirs – Not Present

                Dwight Bartlett/Martha Bartlett – Not Present

                Walter Smith/Nancy Kapisky – Not Present

Jeffrey/Evelyn Kantor – Not Present

Kevin/Marie McCarthy – Not Present

Rene/Ruth Norbert – Not Present

Paul/;Robin Nelson – Not Present

Nicole French – Not Present

Benjamin/Mary Horn – Not Present

M. Curtis/Tommy Whittaker – Not Present

John/Katherine Mazalewski – Not Present

Henry/Joan Burnham – Not Present

Charles/Nancy Graybill – Not Present

Thomas/Melissa Maille – Not Present

Town of Goffstown – Not Present

Theresa Naser – Not Present

David Maceachran – Not Present

J & J Realty Trust – Not Present

Kenneth/Jennifer Proulx – Not Present

Mary Jane Caron Trust – Not Present

Town of Dunbarton – Present (Ken Swayze, Building Department)

Herbert & Uchida Law Office – Richard Uchida present, representing the applicants

J. E. Belanger Land Surveying – Not Present, representing the applicants

McCourt Engineering Associates – Present, representing the applicants

Schauer Environmental Consultants – Not Present, representing the applicants

A.C. Engineering – Not Present, representing the applicants

Lewis Engineering – Not Present, representing the applicants

 

 

At this point in the public hearing, the Board requested the applicant to address the necessary criteria for the granting of a Variance as follows:

 

a.                    No diminution in values of surrounding properties would be suffered;

·         No evidence has been presented which would suggest that property values would be affected.

·         Surrounding properties will benefit if less open space is occupied by septic infrastructure and if, through the use of two tanks versus 40-plus tanks, septic problems are more rapidly discovered.

·         The variances will help preserve the village-like setting the ZBA approved, which will benefit our neighbors and their land values.

 

b.          Granting the variance would be of benefit to the public interest;

·         Helps preserve village-like setting. The applicant would not seek this variance if ZBA had not expressed its support for this setting and the accompanying densities attendant to this setting.

·         Fewer tanks means there is less chance that something will go wrong, and that if something does go wrong, it will be easy to locate.  This is in the public interest.

·         Less open space land, which is to be open to the public, is devoted to septic infrastructure.

·        There is still plenty of capacity given DES sizing requirements for senior living housing versus the actual documented gallonage flows from such housing.

·         The systems are constructed to allow one to be shut down and cleaned, with plenty of capacity to handle septic waste from the project for several days.

·         The systems will be professionally managed.

·         There is land for the creation of another field, if need be.

·         Will have DES review and approve. It is concerned with same issues.

 

c.          Denial of the variance would result in unnecessary hardship to the owner seeking it.

·         Strict compliance with the literal wording in the ordinance is not reasonable given this property.

·         Destroys village-like setting.

·         Devotes too much land to septic infrastructure when such is not necessary.

·         Fails to recognize new technologies and methods to handle septic waste.

·         Creates a septic field capacity that not only won’t be used, but due to lack of use, provides no guarantee against failure because bio-mat tends to harden up without use.

·         Ordinance intends to provide safe, healthy septic environment with plenty of capacity and minimization of failure.  The system we wish to build accomplishes this.

·         The requirements of no more than one tank for every two units and the additional capacity for the septic system are not realistic for a project of this size, especially with the septic technology the developer intends to employ.

 

d.          Granting the Ordinance would do substantial justice; and

·         Substantial justice means any detriment on a party is outweighed by benefits to the greater good.

·         No evidence was presented that any party will be detrimentally affected.

·         On the other hand, less land devoted to septic, use of best new technology, creating a system with ample capacity given the population, creating a system that is simpler to maintain, manage and repair, and preserving the village character are great benefits which are lost if ordinance is strictly complied with.  In this way, substantial justice is satisfied.

 

e.          The use would not be contrary to the spirit of the Ordinance.

·         The ordinance is intended to make sure that there is plenty of capacity in a septic system and to ensure that septic tanks are not overloaded by minimizing the number of units on a tank.

·         In this instance, through the use of new technology, plenty of capacity has been built into the system.  Moreover, through the cut-over valves, the second set of septic fields has the capacity to handle septic waste from the project if one system goes down.  This is long enough for the system proposed by the developer to be cleaned out.  Thus, the intent of the ordinance – reasonable capacity – is certainly honored.

·         In addition, the use of two tanks for the project will make management, maintenance and repair of the system far easier and faster.  This makes much more sense than literally applying the ordinance and creating 40-plus tanks, which could run counter to the intent of the ordinance – a well-run septic system.

 

At this point in the public hearing, Kenneth Swayze stated he had presented the plan to another designer, and they had stated that this was a superior design.  He had no comments or objections.  This system will be much better than the standard system.  The concept is good.  This provision is only required under the PRD Ordinance. 

 

There being no further comments from the public, the Public Hearing was closed.

 

John Trottier, Chairman, noted the following members would be voting on the Dunbarton 88 LLC request for a Variance this evening:

 

                John Trottier

                John Herlihy

                Alison Vallieres

                Ron Slocum

                David Nault

 

Board Discussion:

 

John Trottier stated that as an Engineer, this makes sense to him.  If you have a development such as this, you have one big septic tank. 

 

Dan DalPra stated this is not a public infrastructure.  It will be their own problem.  It is not the Town’s problem. 

 

Other members of the Board agreed that this was a good solution. 

 

MOTION:

 

John Herlihy made a motion that the Dunbarton Zoning Board of Adjustment grant the request from Dunbarton 88, LLC (Summerhill Condominiums) (B3-2-1, B4-1-11, A4-1-15, A3-1-4)  for two variances to Article 6, Section F. (2)(b) and F (2) (d) to allow them to establish a community septic system which is serviced by a septic tank that shall serve more than two (2) units and which has an extra construction leaching capacity of less than fifty percent of the design size required by the New Hampshire water Supply and Pollution Control Division, but will still require approval from the Division at property located off Route 13 in the Low Density District in Dunbarton, NH subject to the condition that if the State does not grant this system that the Variance will Cease and Desist at that time. 

 

John Trottier seconded the motion.  The motion passed unanimously. 

 

REOPEN THE PUBLIC HEARING FOR DAVID PELLENZ AT 8:30 P.M.

 

Dan DalPra stepped down from the Board because he was a personal friend of David Pellenz. 

 

Cherrie Pellenz appeared before the Board with a complete Certified Plot Plan for the requested Variance as required by the Board. 

 

At this point in the meeting, John Trottier read the following statement with regard to his serving on the Board: 

 

“In accordance with the Town of Dunbarton’s Code of Ethics, as adopted on March 13, 2001 Section I. C.  - Duty to Disclose I would like to publicly and for the record state that my wife Deborah, is currently employed by J. E. Belanger Land Surveying (Jacques Belanger) as the office manager.

 

As a member of the Town of Dunbarton ZBA, I feel that I can give the Applicant fair and equal treatment as it relates to this evening’s request for a Variance.  Additionally, I feel I am not prejudiced to any degree regarding the pending matter, and I believe I can be totally fair and impartial.”

 

Both the applicant and all members of the Board had no problem with John Trottier serving as a voting member on this request. 

 

John Trottier, Chairman, noted the following members would be voting on this request: 

 

                John Trottier

                John Herlihy

                Alison Vallieres

                Ron Slocum

                David Nault

 

MOTION:

 

David Nault made a motion that the Dunbarton Zoning Board of Adjustment grant the request for a Variance to Article 4, Section B. from David Pellenz (H2-2-2) to allow him to construct a wheelchair ramp and small deck closer than the required setback from the boundary line at his property located on 54 Ray Road in the Low Density District in Dunbarton, NH as referenced in the Certified Plot Plan dated October 3, 2005 by Jacques Belanger, Licensed Surveyor, with the distances as noted on this referenced plan. 

 

John Trottier seconded the motion.  The motion passed unanimously.

 

There being no further business, the meeting adjourned at 9:00 p.m.

 

                                                                                                                Respectfully submitted,

 

 

 

                                                                                                                Alison R. Vallieres

                                                                                                                Secretary